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France’s Breathtaking Pont du Gard

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The autumn sun illuminated the rocky landscape as two kayakers plied the waters of the Gard River in Southern France. Crimson and yellow trees danced on the gentle breeze, alongside a tree bearing one over-ripe pomegranate. The pair of kayakers continued their journey down the calm river and eventually glided underneath an arch of France’s magnificent Pont du Gard. Up until that point, I was content taking in this architectural marvel from land, but now I suddenly wished I was also in a kayak seeing it from a different perspective.

Built more than 2,000 years ago, the Pont du Gard (translation: Bridge of the Gard) is a three-tiered aqueduct bridge that once carried water to the city of Nîmes, a Roman colony. It took 5 years and approximately 1,000 men to build this ancient masterpiece.

The Pont du Gard boasts more than 52 graceful arches and was added to UNESCO’s World Heritage List in 1985.

The Pont du Gard transported water from a source near the city of Uzès to the city of Nîmes (Nemausus).
Left: Looking up river toward the beautiful city of Uzès. Right: A close-up of the aqueduct’s limestone blocks.

A few years ago, Shawn, his parents, and I ended up spending half a day at the Pont du Gard. We weren’t able to access the bridge’s top level to see the channel that once carried the water. Nevertheless, we spent a memorable afternoon at the site. We picnicked. We admired several ancient olive trees, including one that was transplanted from Spain when it was more than 1,000 years old!

Finally, we spent several hours inside the Pont du Gard Museum, which gives a great overview of the 50-km-long (30-mile-long) aqueduct, and how engineers decided upon this location to build the Pont du Gard.

The museum is well-worth an extended visit. However, if you’re short on time, be sure to simply explore the Pont du Gard’s rugged landscape. As you do, keep your eyes open for those ancient olive trees, as well as graffiti carved into the Pont du Gard’s honey-colored limestone several centuries ago.

Graffiti presumably carved by a mason, dated 1750.
Vibrant autumn foliage.
This handsome olive tree is more than 1,000 years old. It was transplanted from Spain to the Pont du Gard grounds in the 1980s.
A sign posted by one of the olive trees explains the tree’s history: “I was born in the year 908… Until 1985, I lived in an arid and cold valley in Spain. The Gard Departmental Council, passionate about my age and my history, adopted me, along with two others from my species. I was planted on 23 September 1988. I’m proud to be part of the prestigious natural landscape of the Pont du Gard.”
Shawn and me.
Left: A plane tree sports brilliant yellow leaves. Right: Shawn takes in the details of the Pont du Gard.
The Pont du Gard casts shadows on the rocky landscape.

Further Reading:

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Photography & text © Tricia A. Mitchell. All Rights Reserved.


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